Category Archives: 4H

The Duck Grows Up

One morning, Allie and Samantha went into the backyard to release Quackers, our family duck, from his nightly penning. Quackers was as hefty and as unwieldy as a squirming two-year child, despite the fact that he was only two months old. He wiggled in Allie’s arms, futilely flapped his nearly full-grown wings, and gave his best efforts at flight, landing him bill-down between the cage and the stack of hay. With his bottom upside down and my girls screaming for help, I ran outside, but it was too late, the damage was done. When we pulled up Quackers, he sustained bird brain damage as a small trickle of blood ran from his bill. Since I was not going to pay staggering emergency vet bills, I consoled my children, and then set Quackers free to stagger about the yard, hopeful that he would not die in front of us. He did not, but he staggered for several days and his behavior became increasingly odd. He no longer walked straight up as a duck should, instead his head turned sideways as though he sustained a sprained neck. Since I was not going to pay for a duck neck brace, we watched and waited. He ate and drank normally, and when in his swimming pool (our kids’ old wading pool), he straightened up and swam straight—in circles. Perhaps this was a muscular trauma; perhaps time would heal the sustained whiplash, until I realized his side-ways waddle was because he could only see out of one eye. Quackers waddled, leading with his “good” or “seeing” eye, which made for a twisted duck. My original diagnosis was undoubtedly correct and I called our neighbor-pediatrician to come up for a brief consult. Dr. B laughed, “This has to be one of the weirdest house-calls in my practice. You know, I usually don’t see ducks.” However, Dr. B. concurred with my diagnosis. A week later,  bird brain healed, Quackers regained his lost eyesight, and began turning his head from side to side as though testing out his recovered vision.

At three months, Quackers was developing into a well-fed Pekin, ready for a banquet. He flourished from the exercise and endless supply of food. The exercise came from chasing perceived predators and from herding his “flock” of small children who ran about the yard. At this point, because of Quackers’s animalistic dominance, we became convinced he was a male, although neither my husband nor I was going to “sex” Quackers to be certain. Nevertheless, it was very evident that Quackers was the Alpha-male of the backyard—a near ½ acre with a pool in the middle. Children planned their strategies to reach the swing set at the far corner of the yard. I grabbed a mop to keep Quackers at bay, while the children made a “run for it.” The duck would be stuck, only shortly, as he watched the children run in two opposite directions around the pool. As bird brains go, Quackers had a decision to make—which direction and which innocent victim to attack. Not that he would eat any of them, but countless children from the neighborhood sustained tiny red welts from his bill-bites, as he latched on the thinnest piece of skin and held tight. I was the nurse for many. Once safely atop the play structure, the children were stranded by  Quackers, who circled the area, quacked loudly, and waited to strike unaware children who swung too low, or dropped from the rope, or slid down the slide, or jumped off the monkey bars. He was there. Waiting. Quacking. Again, I rescued children, with mop in hand, and defended against possible attack-duck.

Quackers generally challenged anyone who entered our yard, be it dog, cat, raccoon, possum, skunk, turkey, kid, or adult, as though they were intruders into his personal territory.  He reigned over his domain of three little girls and their posse, their mother and her friends. My husband, a man of 6 feet 4 inches and 230 pounds of pure, muscular strength, was one of the few creatures that Quackers respected.  Perhaps this was because Dale showed Quackers his size 14 boot, gently nudging the duck, always safely in the chest, just like a kicker sends flying a football 50 yards into the field goal. After a few “flying” lessons, the duck learned. He tentatively approached Dale, quacking softly and bowing to him, as though heaping praises, “Oh, Master, may I please come near?” If Dale moved an inch or two, Quackers quickly retreated, proving the established “pecking order” of our household—Dale, then the duck, then me, then all the little girls, and finally, all their friends and visitors.

On hot, summer days when our kids swam in the pool, Quackers patrolled back and forth along the pool fence, blocked from entry, and, of course, quacking loudly without abandon. Such a cruel fate Quackers was given—wings to swim but not to fly, and our pool, small by human standards, was far superior and bigger than his five-foot plastic version. Pekin ducks, such as Quackers, are not bred for flight, so the children were secure, albeit briefly, from brutal duck-attacks, as he could not muster the strength to span the six-foot fence.  These hefty birds, bred for more for meat than anything, are perfect for a Thanksgiving or Christmas meal, and that was not that far away.

Year of the Duck

Samantha skipped home from kindergarten, as do most kinders, but this day was especially delightful because she brought home a duck. Like many elementary classes, children celebrate birthdays with cupcakes, candy, and punch; unlike most, Sammy’s class celebrated with ducklings—from the newly hatched eggs of the classroom incubator the children watched for weeks—far more valuable in her eyes than a cupcake. This handful of feathers, hatched on Sammy’s birthday, earned her the gift of a duck. I approved, without much forethought or serious consideration, and thus began the Year of the Duck.

My spontaneity has always been my downfall; I have a serious problem with saying, “No.” Impromptu events are more exciting to me than anything planned, and so it goes. I knew little about birds, despite my countless biology courses at UCSD, but I was about to learn. All my college biology courses involved studies in microscopic organisms or things that swim in some sort of molecular soup, while the duck experience was the perfect opportunity to study “real” biology. We live in a rural area, surrounded by farms and ranches, and our children belonged to the local 4H club. We could handle a duck.

Our three girls and their elementary friends renamed Quackers multiple times. Naming a duck is vitally important—just as with any offspring—it determines the future demeanor, the future successes or failures in life. Since we could only guess the gender of our duck, the children chose a uni-sex name and which sounded like him. Those first few weeks, the duckling never walked on land. Every little girl in the neighborhood held this thing, snuggling, rocking her collective baby. Passed from little girl to little girl, Quackers slept tucked in the palm of each little girl, waking periodically to nibble at the wild birdseed in the hand, then drifted back to sleep. We had no shortage of little girls (and little boys) from the neighborhood that was willing to caress him/her; Quackers had no shortage of warm hands in which to sleep. At night, an old mouse cage lined with baby blankets served as temporary home, until morning when the parade of small children came to hold. Those precious days, just as with any baby, did not last long.

In the wild, mother ducks fold their ducklings under their maternal wings, instinctively rubbing their protective oils to prepare them for swimming. We didn’t know about this part, but we knew ducks swim, right? Three days after hatching, surviving, and seemingly thriving in our family, Quackers went swimming in his personal swimming hole—the bathroom sink. He seemed a happy duckling and his tiny webbed feet performed perfectly; our clean towels warmed and dried him. Knowing what I do now, I am amazed this duck survived, as we did everything wrong, i.e. Quackers should not have entered the water for a full month. A search on “how to raise a duck” explained that ducks could drown if they enter the water too early. I decided after, I should do more research before.

Within a month, Quackers outgrew the mouse cage and needed more space to accommodate his copious poop and messy eating. I got a duck feeder from the local feed supply store and Dale built a cage out of chicken wire and surrounded it by hay on all sides. The hay served the dual purpose of warm bedding at night and protection from the numerous predators that roamed our neighborhood. By now, Quackers was no longer the pristine yellow duckling. A complete adolescent, Quackers was cloaked in brown, white, and yellow feathers in varying lengths from floaty down to long, greasy bird feathers, much like the gangly kid in junior high whose clothes don’t fit. Quacker’s neck was too long for his tiny body—did we get a goose or a swan? His legs were too long, his webbed feet too large, but the kids loved him, nonetheless, and he loved them. Our cat did not, however, and all day long, someone had to stand duck-duty, as Ginger our cat, stalked him wherever he waddled. We protected Quackers—either totally caged or with a bodyguard— at all times. Within two months, though, Quackers surpassed Ginger in both height and girth, and both duck and cat quacked and meowed, respectively, at the back door begging to enter our house. Disgusting duck poop splattered over the deck, no way was I going to let this duck in our house. The cat, maybe, but she did not leave the same trail. Of course, kids being kids snuck in the duck. I knew. Not hard to figure out. I added one more job to my growing list of chores, that of deck (duck?) maintenance by hosing off his giant droppings into our garden.

Meanwhile, Quackers roamed our yard consuming bountiful amounts of grass and seeds and snails and slugs—anything he could find. Soon enough, we stopped buying duck feed because Quackers found an abundance of savory meals as he “finished off” the snails and slugs. One of the few benefits—no slugs, no snails, yet thriving roses from the fertilizer. For at least two months, we tolerated the duck and saw potential advantages to this family addition. The next month things changed…

Year of the Pig

When our thirteen-year-old daughter, Meg, decided for her 4H project she would spend her summer building a pigpen and raising a pig, we celebrated.  We were teenagers once, we teach them, and so we know them. Teenagers do drugs, have sex, cause trouble, talk loudly, swear randomly, steal stuff, and generally, protest everything, so when our teenage daughter chose to raise a pig, we celebrated. My husband, Dale,  and I have taught high school for over 30 years, so we have some experience with this age-group, and go figure, we like them.  Therefore, when Meg wanted a pig, we celebrated.  We knew she would be busy all summer long and we would have less teenage angst (read—no trouble).

First thing, we had to do was build a pen. My husband built the room addition to our house, which means he knows construction and since we lack in sons (not that this should EVER matter), our daughters learned how to build.  Our girls built everything with their dad—tree houses and room additions and now the pigpen. Meg and Dale leveled the plot, dug the holes, poured the concrete, set the posts, and attached the animal corral. They made the pig feeder out of wide PFC pipe, drilled holes for the spigot, anchored the straps, and attached it to the corral. They ran the water line from the well to the feeder. They even painted the sides of the pigpen to make this like a home. All in a weekend to be ready for the homecoming of the pig.

Our 4H leader met us at the pig farm, where we scouted the squirming, squealing, and smelling spring piglets. We had no idea what made for a good-looking pig, only those in agriculture know this. We “went” with pretty. Ag people look for nice lines, good hocks, strong legs, and wide shoulders.  We looked at the piglets and chose for cuteness, of course. Meg picked out an American Landrace, a special variety of pig, the color of Babe, not quite as amazing as Wilbur, and named him Rufus. The morning Rufus arrived at his new home, my husband wrestled the 102-pound squealing piggy out of the pickup truck and muscled him into his new pen. That was the first time that Dale wrenched his back, and except for this minor mishap, the pig project seemed easy enough.

Our 4H leader, Carolyn H., said we did not have to exercise our piggy for two weeks. Well, shoot, if this pig was going to be Grade A meat by fair time (in three months), he needed a workout. Dale and Meg took Rufus for a “walk” hours after his move and nearly lost him, as Rufus raced back down the dirt road trying to find his old home. That was the second time Dale wrenched his back.

Two weeks later, we tried walking Rufus again. With the help of the “co-pig leader,” Rick W., a 280+ lb. firefighter and former football lineman, we learned to “walk” Rufus. I use “walk” loosely.  Initially, the pig does not enjoy “walking” anywhere, and the pig-owner must push, pull, shove, or drag the animal down a path. Pigs are intelligently designed and they know they do not need to work for their food. Pigs train their owners in no time to bring food and water twice daily. Why walk?

After weeks of practice, though, pigs begin to tolerate, even enjoy their walks. Rufus would sprint down the path, barking the entire way, and leave all of us in the dust. His favorite part of the walk was finding rocks and river silt to munch on—a sort of sandy smorgasbord. That was how we got our exercise that summer and how Rufus grew to 242 pounds by fair time.

Everyone took part in the fair. Allie cleaned the stall and took orders at the 4H snack bar, of course, not on the same shift. Meg washed and groomed Rufus until he glistened. Sam showed Rufus in peewee showmanship, while Dale and I helped in the 4H food booth, serving tri-tip. Rufus made Group I Market Hog and Meg earned $6.75 per pound.

It was a great experience, though sad at the end. He was a nice pet—wrong attitude. Pigs raised by 4Hrs are not pets, but that first year, that first pig, was our pet. My girls and I cried at the end of the fair, until that check was deposited, and plans were made for the next year’s fair.

Removal of Memories is Wrong

Every decade or so, my husband performs a thorough purging, almost purifying, of our garage. We are not hoarders, but we are not OCD people either—somewhere in between the extremes. Most things we keep are because parting represents a removal of memories, some too dear to be recycled. This year, we reminisced over Meghan’s box of bones, stored in a broken cardboard box strewn with spider webs and dust, sweet reminders of 4H children and county fairs, of raised animals and silly adventures.

Meghan, during her second year (a veteran) of 4H, decided for her county fair project to display the bones she acquired through countless hikes and ravine roaming. A random deer skull here, a tibia there, a jawbone found in the bushes, a vertebrae recovered from the gully—all collectables that would stand up against the best of other 4H exhibits. Usual displays included perfectly boxed match cars, Ken and Barbie and Polly Pockets (not a family that I know) and their accessories, horse-cow-pig-goat-or-other-animal ribbons, and the ubiquitous baseball card collections, but our Meghan was a budding scientist, and her collection reflected her scientific inclinations. Each bone within this box had its tale, along with its date found, location, and identification.

Meghan, age 10, approached the stern directors of the collections exhibits at the Monterey County Fair, Exhibit Hall “A.” She carefully placed her meticulously itemized and organized bones on the table and smiled, and Meghan looked perfect in her uniform. The two gray-haired, experienced veterans of “supreme collections” smiled in return. 4H children in their crisp, white shirts adorned with green hats and scarves, are the embodiment of perfect children—wholesome, spunky, yet respectful, and most importantly, sparkling clean.  The elderly women nodded as they took Meghan’s box and handed her the receipt for retrieval at the end of the fair. We would know the results of the judging by Friday.

The box included one three-foot vertebral column from a steer, complete with beef jerky between each vertebrae. Meghan dragged that still moist and meaty spine for over a mile to our house. I said, “I am not taking that home,” and she said, “Fine, I will,” and then she proceeded to heave it all the way. I was sure it would be dropped somewhere between our house and the backwoods we hiked, but my daughter proved me wrong, pulling that thing all the way home.  Five random deer skulls also in the box showed the insatiable appetite of our local mountain lion. The mountain lion snaps off the deer snout with brute force, suffocating in a quick swoop. Finally, the box contained numerous other bones, such as jaws or humerus—mostly remnants of deer who once roamed our neighborhood.

Friday morning, after feeding their county pig, Meghan and her sisters ran to the Exhibit Hall. There, in the glass case between the sewing projects and scrapbooks, rested Meghan’s display of bones. Carefully placed just as Meghan would have done herself, the “Ladies of the Hall” found a way to display a child’s precious memories—moments of learning, moments with family, moments of fun. And, best of all, was the Best of Show ribbon, the purple ribbon that carried a check for $13.98. How can I possibly get rid of this?